What should you look for in a used bike? Few are perfect, but here’s what to look at to pick a winner.

  1. OVERALL CONDITION Eyes wide open here—look at several models in the same year if you can, to get a feel for what’s out there.

  2. MILEAGE Lower is always better, but it's best to pick a bike that’s been run regularly instead of one with lower miles that sat for five years and needs work.

  3. FIRST OWNER If he or she bought it new, maybe they took better care of it.

  4. FOOTPEGS Scraped footpegs mean the bike was leaned over vigorously. Not the end of the world, but a sign that the bike has been ridden hard.

  5. TIRES Bald, hard tires equal neglect. Tires worn flat in the center speak of freeway droning. Tires worn clean to the edge signify aggressive sport riding. New tires mean a significant sum you won’t have to spend.

  6. OIL Is it full? Is it clean? If there's a dipstick, be sure to feel for grit.

  7. MAINTENANCE RECORDS You’re looking for regular maintenance from a certified shop.

  8. PAPERWORK/REGISTRATION Is it all in order? Is it current? If not, the DMV is going to take their pound of flesh from you one way or another.

  9. MISSING PARTS Motorcycle parts can be astonishingly expensive. Missing or damaged parts can double the cost of a bike, or halve its worth.
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